The problem of infertility in a couple is caused by the deficiency of one partner, and this type of problem is common in men. While making progress in this modern world, man forgets his health. This affects your married life when your dream of having a family remains unfulfilled due to infertility. If the female partner is facing problems in conceiving or the pregnancy is affected due to some reason then it is called male infertility. However, to detect the problem of infertility, a sperm test of the male partner is done. If you are also suffering from infertility due to sperm-related problems, then you can get treatment at the best ivf centre in delhi with price.
In sperm testing, attention is paid to the sperm number, quality and health, any deficiency in sperm becomes a problem of infertility. In such a situation, you meet a sperm specialist and find a solution to your sperm problem. To overcome the problem of male infertility, you have to pay attention to yourself, along with a disciplined life, you need to consume nutritious food.
After seeing the sperm test report, people are curious to know the things written in the report, but everything in the report is written in medical terms. Sperm reports are not easy for the general public and the patient to read. In such a situation, the question arises how can you read the sperm analysis report easily?
Is there any way to read sperm analysis reports normally or easily? To know this we will have to look at the sperm analysis report. Let us look at some of the words mentioned in the report, after knowing which it will be easy for you to read the sperm analysis report.
Semen Ejaculate Volume
Normally a man produces 2 to 5 ml of semen during ejaculation. If the amount of semen decreases or becomes absent during ejaculation, it may be the cause of infertility. The following are the reasons for less quantity of semen during ejaculation in a man:
- failed ejaculation (inability to ejaculate)
- Incomplete collection (partial collection of semen)
- Problem or absence of the tube that carries sperm.
- Short abstinence intervals (engaging in intercourse too frequently.)
Sperm Count
2 to 5 ml of semen is produced during ejaculation and indicates the total number of sperms present in it. The total sperm count normally ranges from 15 to 200 million sperm per millilitre. Sperm count helps in assessing sperm production and chances of successful fertilization. For any woman to conceive, it is necessary to have the right amount of sperm count or number, otherwise due to its deficiency you may have to face the problem of infertility.
Sperm Concentration
The density of sperm present in the semen produced during ejaculation reflects sperm concentration, and it plays an important role in evaluating male fertility. Measuring the number of sperm per millilitre of semen is called sperm concentration. Total sperm count and sperm concentration normally range from 15 to 200 million sperm per millilitre. If sperm count is low in semen then it is called oligospermia, and if sperm is not present in semen then it is called azoospermia.
Normal Range of Sperm Motility
Sperm motility means how effectively the sperm can do its job. Let us explain to you in simple language, after intercourse, the sperm must be able to find its way through the female reproductive tract to fertilize the egg. The process of fertilizing an egg through the reproductive tract is the hallmark of true sperm motility. If we want to know how fertile a man is (capable of producing children), then there is a need to pay attention to sperm motility in the sperm analysis report.
A baseline threshold of sperm motility is defined as at least 40 to 50% of sperm exhibiting forward movement. This forward tendency is divided on a scale from 0 to 4, and having a higher grade level means better mobility.
Normal pH of Semen
There is a need to pay attention to the pH level in the sperm analysis report because its evaluation in the report makes many things clear. Normally the pH level of semen ranges between 7.2 to 8.0. A proper pH level of semen is essential for sperm to survive and perform their functions in the female reproductive tract. If the pH level in the report is lower than its normal then it is a matter of concern for you. Low pH level affects sperm health as well as fertility.
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Sperm Vitality
Sperm vitality means the number of sperm alive during ejaculation, which is usually more than 58%. Sperm vitality is the ability of a sperm to survive through the female reproductive tract until it fertilizes an egg. Delivery of live sperm is necessary for a woman to conceive.
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Conclusion
Understanding sperm analysis reports can be easier for you if you know what to look for in the report. Some of the important factors to note in the report are ejaculate volume, sperm count, sperm concentration, sperm motility, pH level and sperm vitality. These factors may help with male fertility and potential issues regarding sperm health. To fully understand the report and know the appropriate treatment option, you must contact a doctor or specialist. If you are also suffering from infertility due to sperm-related problems, then you can get treatment at the Best IVF center in Delhi.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q.1. Can the sperm analysis report be wrong?
Answer- Generally, sperm analysis reports cannot be wrong. In the sperm test report, you will get only what is revealed from your sperm sample. The sample can be tested in every way that can provide information related to your sperm. In such a situation, if your result is different from your expectation or is contrary to the normal range, then the doctor may ask you questions.
Q.2. How to read sperm count results?
Answer- The result of sperm count depends on whether your basic needs are fulfilled or not. If the count is less than 15 million sperm per milliliter or 39 million sperm per ejaculation then it is a problem for you. And low sperm count has an impact on fertility.
Q.3. What is a normal sperm report?
Answer- According to the World Health Organization, if a man’s semen contains 15 million sperm per millilitre then it is a normal sperm report. If the sperm count per millilitre of semen in men is less than 15 million or the total sperm count during ejaculation is less than 39 million, then it is a sign of male infertility.
Q.4. How do I check if my sperm is healthy?
Answer- Sperm health is assessed by measuring 3 things: your sperm count, how your sperm moves and their shape. If you smoke and consume alcohol then you need to understand that it directly affects your sperm health.
Q.5. How much does a sperm test cost?
Answer- Generally, a sperm test or semen test costs Rs 800 to 1000. If an infertile man or patient wants to get the genetic potential of the sperm tested (DFI test) and whether the sperm is alive or not (HOS test), the cost may be higher.
